Valmiki Ramayana

Ram Meets Hanuman

Ram and Laxman left the ashram of Shabari and reached the Pampa Lake further South. It was a pleasant site; the water of the lake was sweet and clear. All animals were seen drinking from the same spot. Rivalry and cruelty was foreign to the spot. Surrounding trees were blooming with fruits and flowers.

Here the two brothers rested for a couple of days. The evergreen sage Narad visited Ram to seek advice on the nuances and subtleties of Bhakti - the Yoga of Devotion or Worship. The expressions of Bhakti in a spiritual aspirant were discussed. Ram told Narad about the nine types of Bhakti :

  1. One who enjoys the association of Sages is Bhakta. And who is a sage? In whose presence one gets peace and happiness of mind and soul is a sage.
  2. Second Bhakti is to listen to the stories and glory of God with all humility and love.
  3. To worship the holy feet of one's Guru (Teacher) and to serve him as per one's ability is third bhakti.
  4. To have firm faith in the teachings of scriptures and Mantra, Japa, etc. is another form of worship.
  5. To control the sense organs, and to be able to stabilize the mind in the constant remembrance of the Lord is one form of Bhakti.
  6. To attempt to visualize the same God in everything and in all situations is the next form of Bhakti.
  7. To remain contented, non covetous and satisfied in whatever condition the Lord has placed one in is the eighth type of devotion, and
  8. To lead a simple guileless life, not to injure or harm anyone, to have firm faith in the existence of God, and to be equal in pain and pleasure is the last form of Bhakti.
  9. One who attempts to acquire anyone of these virtues is a Bhakta -devotee of the Lord.

Meeting of Ram and Hanuman

Soon Ram and Laxman reached the foothills of Rishyamuk mountains. Here the king Sugreev of the monkey clan was staying with his ministers and friends. One of them was the mighty Hanuman, the noblest devotee of Ram. This intelligent monkey was well-versed in all the scriptures and was pure by thought, words, and deeds.

He had vowed to remain celibate all throughout his life, and therefore he looked at every woman as mother. His devotion to Ram was eternal, and he thought himself to be the most obedient servant of Ram! This sadhana with servant attitude is called as Dasya-bhav. Hanuman is worshipped all over in India as the deity of purity, power, and eliminator of all evils.

On seeing the two foreigners coming to the mountain, Sugreeva asked Hanuman to see with what intentions these two had come to Kishkindha. Accordingly, Hanuman came down as a Brahmin priest, and inquired, "O noble ones, who are you and what brings you here? It seems you are warriors but you have taken to life of sanyasins. Why is it so? O delicate ones of royal origin, your feet are having blisters due to this rough terrain. Please tell me about yourselves."

Thus spoken to with modesty and humility, Ram answered, "O Noble Monkey, we are the princes from Ayodhya. My name is Ram and he is my brother Laxman. As it happens, some demon has kidnapped my wife Sita and we are moving in search of her. And by the way who are you, who speaks to us with such devotion and love?"

No sooner did Ram speak thus, than Hanuman realized that he was face to face with his Ishtha -- Lord Ram. The amnesia of this birth suddenly vanished and Hanuman could see the glorious form of his Master full of effulgence and grace.

With tears in his eyes, he prostrated at the lotus feet of Ram and said, "O Lord, you have taken such a long time to come to your devotee that this Hanuman has almost become an ignorant fool not to recognize you. What a foolish question to ask - who are you!"

Ram lifted his devotee and put him to his breast, patting him on his back. The tears flowed freely from the eyes of Ram and Hanuman. Laxman who was astonished to see the second devotee (first one was Shabari) whom Ram loved more than him (Laxman). But jealousy! No.

Laxman was an intelligent devotee of Ram, capable of understanding that Sri Ram had all types of Devotees who come to earth to contribute their mite, and help Ram in his mission. Therefore, he also hugged Hanuman with the same love and reverence.

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