CBSE Science Class 7

Waste Water Story

Waste Water Story - Chapter Wise CBSE Solved Question and Answer Based On NCERT

Very Short Q&A:

Q1: What is sewage?
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Q2: What per cent of earth’s water is fresh?
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Q3: What constitutes waste water?
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Q4: State one of the reasons for increasing scarcity of fresh water.
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Q5: Which day is celebrated as Worlds Water Day?
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Q6: What is cleaning of water?
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Q7: In order to have safe drinking water, it should be ________.
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Q8: What are the adverse effects of drinking contaminated water?
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Q9: Water gets contaminated and scarcity of clean water is due to :
  1. People take baths and wash clothes in rivers and lakes.
  2. Many people bathe their animals in rivers and lakes.
  3. Increase in the population, industries and improper disposal of waste
  4. All of the above.
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Q10: What is sewage treatment?
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Q11: Sewage contains organic and _______________ impurities.
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Q12: Sewage contains disease-causing bacteria. True/False
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Q13: Saprotrophic bacteriafeed on dead organisms.True/False
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Q14: Sewage contains some harmful nutrients, such as ______________and nitrogen.
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Q15: Wastewater has many impurities and these impurities should be removed by _______________.
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Q16: What is the purpose of filtering waste water?
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Q17: What is a clarifier?
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Q18: Name some biological contaminants in water.
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Q19: Name the chemical used in water plant to clean water
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Q20: Dried _ is used as manure.
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Q21: List the substances responsible for blockage of drain.
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Q22: Why should used tea leaves, solid food remains, etc. not be released in the drains?
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Q23: What is the function of bar screens in waste water treatment plant?
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Q24: Why waste water is passed through bar screen?
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Q25: What is the function of a skimmer?
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Q26: Why air is pumped into clarified water?
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Q27: The suspended microbes in water treatment plant settle at the __________& the water is removed from the_____
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Q28: State various uses of water.
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Q29: What is the actual reason behind improper sanitation?
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Q30: Onsite sewage disposal systems collect human excreta and store it in a hole or a pipe, and later direct it to a sewage treatment plant. True/False.
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Q31: Septic tanks are not suitable for places such as hospitals, isolated buildings and clusters of houses where there is no sewage.True/False
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Q32: What kind of toilets are in aeroplanes and trains?
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Q33: Public places such as railway stations, bus depots, airports and hospitals generate a lot of waste, which leads to diseases. True/False.
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Q34: Solids like faeces settle at the bottom by _____________ and are removed with a scraper.
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Chapter 18 Waste Water Story