CBSE Important Questions

Social Science Class X

Major Challenges Before The Indian Economy (Solved)

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Question .1. What is poverty?


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Question .2. What is poverty line?


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Question .3. Define unemployment.


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Question .4. What is meant by ‘disguised unemployment’?


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Question .5. What is seasonal unemployment?


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Question .6. Describe the problem of unemployment in India with special reference to unemployment in rural areas. 


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Question .7. What is meant by cyclic unemployment?


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Question .8. What is technical unemployment?


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Question .9. What do you mean by skilled labour?


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Question .10. What is meant by construction labour market?


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Question .11.What is agricultural labour market?


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Question .12. What is world labour market?


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Question .13. State the most common type of unemployment.


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Question .14. State the two index numbers used to know the changes in prices.


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Question .15. What is black marketing?


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Question .16.What is hoarding?


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Question .17. What is meant by Public Distribution System?


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Question .18.What is meant by monetary policy?


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Question .19.What is fiscal policy?


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Question .20. State any two measures to reduce poverty in India.


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Question .21. Mention any two causes of price rise in India.


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Question .22. Why regulation in prices is needed?


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Question .23. What is skill development?


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Question .24. How is number of poor below poverty line estimated?


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Question .25. State the occupation of poverty – ridden family.


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Question .26. What is ‘Trickle down effect’?


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Question .27. Write any three important causes leading to urban poverty.


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Question .28. List two steps for removing illiteracy.


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Question .29.State the ways by which the magnitude of unemployment is measured in India.


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Question .30. State the steps taken by the government of India to impart skills through training.


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Question .31. What is entrepreneurial development?


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Question .32. Give three reasons for the growing unemployment in urban areas.


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Question .33. Explain

(i) Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and

(ii) Consumer Price Index (CPI) to know the change in prices.


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Question .34. How does hoarding lead to black–marketing.


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Question .35. What is meant by smuggling?


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Question .36. What are the causes of poverty in India? Describe.


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Question . 37. Mention some important poverty alleviation programme undertaken by the government of India and explain them.


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Question .38. How does population growth create unemployment?


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Question .39. State the various programme undertaken by government of India to generate employment opportunities.


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Submitted By : Mr. M. P. Keshari
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